Git : From Main Concepts to Advanced Topics
- What is Git? Overview of Git, its history, and why it’s the most popular version control system.
- Benefits of Using Git: How Git enhances collaboration, version tracking, and project management.
- Git vs Other Version Control Systems: Comparison with systems like SVN, Mercurial, and CVS.
- Installing Git: How to install Git on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
- Getting Started with Git: Configuring Git, creating your first repository, and basic commands.
- Understanding Git Concepts: Explanation of repositories, commits, branches, and history.
- Committing Changes: Using
git add, git commit, and understanding commit messages.
- Branching Basics: Creating and managing branches using
git branch and git checkout.
- Merging Branches: Understanding
git merge and resolving conflicts.
- Setting Up Remotes: Adding remote repositories using
git remote and git clone.
- Pushing and Pulling Changes: Using
git push and git pull for collaboration.
- Forking and Contributing: Best practices for forking repositories and contributing to open-source projects.
- Branching Models: Overview of common branching strategies (Git Flow, GitHub Flow, Trunk-Based Development).
- Working with Feature Branches: How to use feature branches effectively.
- Rebasing vs Merging: Differences between
git rebase and git merge and when to use each.
- Interactive Rebase: Using
git rebase -i for commit history rewriting.
- Cherry-picking Commits: How to selectively apply changes using
git cherry-pick.
- Git Stash: Temporarily storing changes using
git stash and applying them later.
- Commit Best Practices: How to write clear commit messages and keep a clean history.
- Code Review Process: Setting up code reviews and managing pull requests in GitHub/GitLab.
- Handling Conflicts: Tips for avoiding and resolving merge conflicts.
- Overview of Git Clients: Introduction to popular Git GUIs like GitHub Desktop, Sourcetree, GitKraken, and more.
- Integrating Git with IDEs: How to use Git with popular IDEs like Visual Studio Code, IntelliJ IDEA, and Eclipse.
- Git Hooks: Automating tasks with Git hooks and pre-commit scripts.
- Submodules: Managing nested repositories with Git submodules.
- Git Bisect: Using
git bisect to find bugs through binary search.
- Git Blame: Tracking changes and identifying authors with
git blame.
- Handling Large Repositories: Best practices for working with large codebases and optimizing Git performance.
- Managing Binary Files: Using Git LFS (Large File Storage) for binary files.
- Monorepos: Managing multiple projects in a single Git repository.
- Undoing Commits: Using
git reset, git revert, and git checkout to undo changes.
- Amending Commits: Modifying the most recent commit with
git commit --amend.
- Recovering Deleted Branches: Restoring lost commits and branches using Git reflog.
- Integrating Git with CI/CD Tools: Setting up Git with Jenkins, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, and others.
- Automating Testing and Deployment: Automating workflows with Git and CI/CD pipelines.
- GitOps: Overview of GitOps and how Git is used in modern infrastructure management.
- Resolving Common Git Issues: Fixing detached HEAD state, merge conflicts, and broken commits.
- Maintaining Repository Health: Cleaning up branches, optimizing repository size, and refactoring history.
- Backup and Disaster Recovery: Strategies for backing up Git repositories and recovering from failures.
- Getting Git Certified: Overview of Git certification paths and their value.
- Git Standards and Compliance: Adhering to Git best practices and organizational standards.
- Git Do’s and Don’ts: Common pitfalls in Git and how to avoid them.
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